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Airborne Spectrum Monitoring, Direction Finding, and RF Analysis for Electronic Warfare Operations

Airborne spectrum monitoring enhances signal interception by operating above terrain and infrastructure that degrade RF propagation. It expands coverage, improves signal-to-noise ratio, and increases direction finding accuracy through direct line-of-sight. This enables forces to achieve a much broader and clearer spectrum situational awareness picture than with ground-based units, particularly in complex terrain and contested environments.

The LS OBSERVER Airborne Monitoring Unit (AMU) is an advanced drone-based spectrum monitoring solution for military operations. It enables airborne signal hunting to detect and geolocate hostile RF emissions, threats and interference, including jammers, drones, and satellite uplinks. It also supports RF coverage analysis of friendly networks to ensure reliable communications. With its airborne drive-test capability, the AMU provides forces with spectrum situational awareness around friendly camps and barracks, helping them identify vulnerabilities to hostile signal interception.

Unparalleled Airborne Spectrum Monitoring Capabilities

Enhance your spectrum surveillance with precision and flexibility.

Schematic showing airborne monitoring above terrain obstacles to extend RF coverage between ground units.

Increase coverage

  • Detect more emissions than from ground level especially in urban areas or hilly terrain
  • Capture a larger area for monitoring in comparison to ground-based stations
Schematic showing airborne monitoring above urban obstacles to expand RF coverage and improve situational awareness.

Get a broader spectrum situational awareness picture

  • Fly above obstacles that absorb or weaken radio signals
  • Receive signals with a better signal to noise ratio (SNR)
  • Improve quality for demodulation and decoding
Schematic comparing incorrect ground-based direction finding with more accurate airborne detection in urban terrain.

Increase DF and triangulation accuracy

  • Direct line of sight to emitter
  • Fly above obstacles/metal structures which reduce DF accuracy
  • Achieve a better direction finding and localization accuracy in urban areas or hilly terrain
Schematic showing an airborne unit intercepting highly directive RF emissions along the signal path.

Intercept highly directive emissions

  • Monitor tactical microwave links by flying inside the fresnelzone,
  • Monitor and locate satellite uplinks by flying over the ground terminals (e.g. STARLINK, VSAT)

Configurable Payloads & Extended Flight Operations

Tailor the AMU to your mission requirements with specialized payloads and power options.

Drone-based airborne monitoring unit for military spectrum monitoring above desert terrain.

Multiple RF Payload Configurations

Attach specialized antennas and receivers based on mission needs - directional antennas for DF, omni antennas for spectrum monitoring, and high-frequency payloads for SHF/EHF applications.

Battery-Powered or Tethered Operations

Choose battery mode for flexible, short operations or tethered mode for continuous data collection and stable power supply.

User-Friendly, Mission-Optimized Software

Pre-define measurements and start it by one click with the user friendly CMS software. Plan automate and execute precise flight plans with the ColMP software.

AMU Applications in Defense Environments

Providing airborne capabilities for interference hunting, RF threat detection, and communication assurance.

Military Spectrum Monitoring (ESM)

Deploy the AMU alongside fixed and mobile monitoring stations, integrating all data into a single centralized monitoring network.

Map view with direction lines intersecting to geolocate an RF emission source.

Automated Direction-Finding & Geolocation

Combine AMU direction-finding results with ground-based stations for precise triangulation and interference localization.

Spectrum and waterfall display used to detect drone and pilot radio signals.

Airborne Drone and Pilot Detection

Detect and geolocate drone and RC signals with the AMU to expand coverage for low powered UAV emissions.

Map view showing airborne RF drive test measurements collected along a drone flight path.

Airborne RF Drive Test

Record and map RF signals along flight routes to visualize coverage, identify vulnerabilities to hostile SIGINT, and support area surveillance and signal geolocation.

Heat map showing the detected location of a highly directive RF emission on a map.

Intercept and locate highly directive emissions

Monitor and locate satellite ground terminals (e.g. STARLINK, VSAT). Fly directly inside the fresnelzone of microwave links and intercept the signal.